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- In article <1519500004@igc.apc.org> ebenami@igc.apc.org (Eton Ben-Ami) writes:
- >
- > Does anyone have information or experiences regarding Passionflower
- >in high doses? About the harmines and harmalines in general?
- >
- Yes, in fact. A few years ago, several friends and I boiled down about five
- pounds of _Passiflora incarnata_ vines and leaves (removing only the ripe
- and unripened fruit) in three changes of water (i.e., we boiled it down
- very low, added a second potful, then repeated this process, then did this
- once more). About five people ingested the boiled mixture, with some dilution,
- sugar, and lemon (yep! Passionflower makes a _great_ and tasty ice tea! :>).
- Within about 20 minutes, we all began to experience some profound
- behavioral shifts, all of us acting in a more "primal" manner. We were also
- quite energized and "up", with some slight distortion of colors. This very
- fun state lasted about three hours or so, followed by a very deep sleep in
- which all involved experienced quite profound dream states.
- Passionflower is, therefore, pretty interesting stuff. If you're
- lucky enough to be in a part of the country where it grows wild (these
- experiences I'm relating happened in Tennessee), get familiar with what the
- plant looks like and pick yourself a bunch. Please, though, wait until the
- end of the growing season and leave _lots_ of ripe fruit behind; don't spoil
- the bounty for the next folks (or for yourself next year!).
-
- > -- Etan
-
- D.A.C. Crowell
- Computer Music Project/School of Music
- University of Illinois at Urbana/Champaign
- (dacc@cmp-rt.music.uiuc.edu)
-
- ========================================================================
-
- I recommend some caution with any Passiflora species because of the
- cyanide content. In the plant, this isn't present as free cyanide --
- it's in one or more compounds called cyanogenic glycosides. If you
- crush a leaf, enzymes present in the leaf will break down the cyanogenic
- glycosides to release free hydrogen cyanide (you know, the stuff they
- use in the gas chamber).
-
- The question with this recipe is: how much cyanide would you get? This
- depends on --
-
- (1) How much of the cyanogenic glycoside is present in this species? I
- know there's some -- I tested it myself, some years back -- but I don't
- have good quantitative data, and the amount is likely to vary depending
- on what part of the plant you test, what conditions it was grown under,
- etc. My gut feeling is that 1 pound of Passiflora incarnata per person
- would be a big risk IF you actually ingested all the cyanide it could
- generate. Which brings us to...
-
- (2) How much of the cyanogenic glycoside is broken down into cyanide
- during the processing? This depends on lots of things, like whether you
- crush the leaves before boiling.
-
- (3) How much hydrogen cyanide remains in the brew after boiling it down?
- If the pH is acid enough, it might all get boiled off. Maybe. (But
- leave a window open!)
-
- (4) If any of the original cyanogenic glycoside remains in the final
- product, can it be broken down by enzymes in the body or by bacteria in
- the gut?
-
- I'm not sure what to suggest; answering all of the above questions would
- be a substantial project. Perhaps the recipe could be modified to
- ensure that 100% of the hydrogen cyanide (and the cyanogenic glycoside)
- is destroyed or driven off during processing. But I don't know of a
- do-it-in-your-kitchen quantitative cyanide assay one could use to test
- the outcome.
-
- By the way, all of the above also applies to large doses of Damiana
- (alias Turnera aphrodisiaca, if I remember right).
-
- ===================================
- Bill Statler (wstatler@holonet.net)
- Pasco, Washington, USA
-
- =============================================================================
-
- Newsgroups: alt.drugs
- From: pierre@media.mit.edu (Pierre St. Hilaire)
- Subject: Re: harmala questions
- Message-ID: <1993Jun30.171239.21112@news.media.mit.edu>
- Date: Wed, 30 Jun 1993 17:12:39 GMT
-
-
- >In my experience, Passionflower is too weak a source of beta-carbolines
- >of the right type to be of much use; hundreds of grams of the stuff
- >is not as useful as 3g of P.harmala. The best results of my
- >experiments involved eating about 70 passionflower 4:1 concentrate
- >pills (which was no mean feat) and then having a change in
- >the intensity and the quality of smoked DMT. Oral DMT was still
- >apparently inactive.
- >
-
- This is also my personal experience. I once made a tea out of
- 100 g of passionflower and experienced nothing (did not take any DMT
- at the same time, though). I then tried to extract the beta-carbolines
- with the procedure described in R.E. Manske "The Alkaloids" (I posted
- the recipe a while ago) which works fine with P Harmala seeds. I
- started with 500 g of passionflower and ended up with no detectable
- amouns of alkaloids. Does someone on the net have exact references to
- the presence of beta carbolines in passionflower?
-
- Pierre St Hilaire
- MIT Media Lab
-
-
-
-